先說一下運(yùn)行環(huán)境：

Myeclipse 2017 CI 1

MySQL 5.7

Tomcat 8.5

項(xiàng)目結(jié)構(gòu)如下：

在數(shù)據(jù)庫中新建user表

有幾個(gè)主要的配置文件，先了解下每個(gè)配置文件的作用。

1. web.xml:當(dāng)服務(wù)啟動(dòng)時(shí)首先會(huì)去加載web.xml這個(gè)資源文件，里面包括了對(duì)前端控制器、亂碼問題等配置。

2.applicatonContext.xml : 一般配置數(shù)據(jù)源，事物，注解等。

在這里我使用的是applicatonContext-*.xml的形式將DAO層、Service層、Transaction層分開配置，這樣便于管理

分別為applicatonContext-dao.xml、applicatonContext-service.xml、applicatonContext-transaction.xml

分開配置時(shí)，需要在web.xml中配置上下文位置

3.springmvc.xml: 里面配置的是控制層的 ，如視圖解析器靜態(tài)資源， mvc 文件上傳，攔截器等。

4.SqlMapConfig.xml: 該配置文件為MyBatis的配置文件，里面無需配置，一切交給spring管理，但是xml文件基礎(chǔ)配置要有。

持久層相關(guān)配置文件 applicationContext-dao.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd">
	<!-- 配置 讀取properties文件 jdbc.properties -->
	<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties" /> 
	<!-- 配置 數(shù)據(jù)源 -->
	<bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
		<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
		<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
		<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
		<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
	</bean> 
	<!-- 配置SqlSessionFactory -->
	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
		<!-- 設(shè)置MyBatis核心配置文件 -->
		<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:SqlMapConfig.xml" />
		<!-- 設(shè)置數(shù)據(jù)源 -->
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
		<!-- 別名包掃描 -->
		<property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.zhu.pojo" />
	</bean> 
	<!-- 配置Mapper掃描 -->
	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
		<!-- 設(shè)置Mapper掃描包 -->
		<property name="basePackage" value="com.zhu.mapper" />
	</bean>
</beans>

applicationContext-service.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd">
	<!-- 配置@Service類的包掃描 -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.zhu.service"/>
</beans>

applicationContext-trans.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd"> 
	<!-- 事務(wù)管理器 -->
	<bean id="transactionManager"	class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
		<!-- 數(shù)據(jù)源 -->
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
	</bean> 
	<!-- 通知 -->
	<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
		<tx:attributes>
			<!-- 傳播行為 -->
			<tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="create*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="find*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
			<tx:method name="select*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
			<tx:method name="get*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
			<tx:method name="query*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
		</tx:attributes>
	</tx:advice> 
	<!-- 切面 -->
	<aop:config>
		<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice"
			pointcut="execution(* com.zhu.service.*.*(..))" />
	</aop:config>
</beans>

springmvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd">
	<!-- 配置Controller掃描 -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.zhu.controller" /> 
	<!-- 配置注解驅(qū)動(dòng) -->
	<mvc:annotation-driven /> 
	<!-- 配置視圖解析器 -->
	<bean	class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<!-- 前綴 -->
		<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
		<!-- 后綴 -->
		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
	</bean>
</beans>

SqlMapConfig.xml這個(gè)無需設(shè)置，但是必須要有

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration> 
</configuration>

配置文件寫好了，接下來就開始寫代碼

先從Mapper開始寫：

1.先寫一個(gè)接口UserMapper.java

package com.zhu.mapper; 
import com.zhu.pojo.User; 
public interface UserMapper {
	//登錄驗(yàn)證
	User logincheck(User user);
	//注冊(cè)
    void register(User user);
}

2.在寫一個(gè)UserMapper.xml與之相關(guān)聯(lián)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.zhu.mapper.UserMapper">
    <select id="logincheck" parameterType="com.zhu.pojo.User" resultType="com.zhu.pojo.User">
        select * 
        from user
        <where>
			<if test="name != null and name != ''">
				and `name` = #{name}
			</if>
			<if test="pwd != null and pwd != ''">
				AND `pwd` = #{pwd}
			</if>
		</where>
    </select>    
    <insert id="register" parameterType="com.zhu.pojo.User">
       insert into 
       user(name,pwd)
       value(#{name},#{pwd})
    </insert>
</mapper>

3.接下來就是Service層了，先寫一個(gè)接口：UserService.java,內(nèi)容與UserMapper.java一樣

4.然后寫一個(gè)類實(shí)現(xiàn)UserService.java，代碼比較簡單，不做過多解釋，大家不要忘了要給給它標(biāo)記@Service

package com.zhu.service;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; 
import com.zhu.mapper.UserMapper;
import com.zhu.pojo.User;
@Service
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
   //屬性注入
   @Autowired
   private UserMapper usermapper; 
	@Override
	public User logincheck(User user) {
		User u = usermapper.logincheck(user);
		return u;
	} 
	@Override
	public void register(User user) {
		usermapper.register(user);		
	} 
}

5.最后就是Controller層了，Controller層的代碼主要是調(diào)用Service層實(shí)現(xiàn)的方法，實(shí)現(xiàn)一些操作，并與前端進(jìn)行交互。

UserController.java

package com.zhu.controller; 
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import com.zhu.pojo.User;
import com.zhu.service.UserService; 
@Controller
public class UserController {
	@Autowired
     private UserService userService;
	//轉(zhuǎn)向登錄頁面
	@RequestMapping("tologin")
	public String tologin(){
		return "login";	
	}
	//登錄驗(yàn)證
	@RequestMapping("login")
	public String  login(@RequestParam("username") String username,
			@RequestParam("password") String password,Model model){
		User user = new User();
		user.setName(username);
		user.setPwd(password);
		if(userService.logincheck(user) != null){
			model.addAttribute("username",username);
			return "index";
		}
	    else{
	    	model.addAttribute("error","賬號(hào)或密碼錯(cuò)誤");
	    	return "login";
	    }
		}
	//轉(zhuǎn)向注冊(cè)頁面
	@RequestMapping("toregister")
	public String toregister(){
		return "register";	
	}
	//注冊(cè)
	@RequestMapping("register")
	public String  register(@RequestParam("username") String username,
			@RequestParam("password") String password){
		User user = new User();
		user.setName(username);
		user.setPwd(password);
		userService.register(user);		
		return "login";
     }
}

以上就是關(guān)于“SSM登錄注冊(cè)功能的實(shí)現(xiàn)”介紹，大家如果想了解更多相關(guān)知識(shí)，不妨來關(guān)注一下動(dòng)力節(jié)點(diǎn)的SSM視頻教程，里面的課程內(nèi)容詳細(xì)全面，通俗易懂，由淺到深，適合沒有基礎(chǔ)的小伙伴學(xué)習(xí)，希望對(duì)大家能夠有所幫助。